Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
hlaup
→
English
loop
(derived)
→
Danish
løb
(derived)
→
Icelandic
hlaup
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
laup
(inherited)