Old Norse hjalpa

← Old English helpan (cognate)

← Proto-Germanic *helpaną (inherited)

← Old High German helfan (cognate)

← Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌻𐍀𐌰𐌽 (cognate)

← Proto-Indo-European *ḱelb- (derived)

← Proto-Indo-European *ḱelp- (mention)

← Old Frisian helpa (cognate)

← Old Saxon helpan (cognate)

→ Danish hjælpe (derived)

→ Danish hjælp (mention)

→ Faroese hjálpa (derived)

→ Westrobothnian hjalp (inherited)

→ Old Swedish hiælpa (inherited)

→ Icelandic hjálpa (derived)

→ Norwegian Bokmål hjelpe (derived)

→ Norwegian Nynorsk hjelpa (derived)

→ Swedish hjälpa (inherited)