Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
hesli
←
Proto-Germanic
*haslaz
(inherited)
→
Danish
hassel
(derived)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
hassel
(mention)
→
Swedish
hassel
(derived)