Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Old Norse hǫgg
Proto-Germanic *hawwą (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (root)
Old Norse hǫggva (mention)

English hag (derived)
Danish hug (derived)
Westrobothnian dåvahågg (mention)
Westrobothnian hågg (inherited)
Icelandic högg (inherited)
Old Norse banahǫgg (compound)
Old Norse kylfuhǫgg (compound)