Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Norse gramr
← Proto-Germanic *gramaz (inherited)

→ Danish gram (derived)
→ German Gram (cognate)
→ Old Swedish gramber (inherited)
→ Icelandic gramur (derived)
→ Icelandic gremja (mention)
→ Old Norse gremi (suffix)