Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
flikki
←
English
flitch
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*flikkiją
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pleh₁ḱ-
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
flikki
(inherited)