Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
fimmtigir
←
Proto-Germanic
*fimf tigiwiz
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
fimm
(compound)
←
Old Norse
tigr
(compound)