Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
fíll
←
Arabic
فِيل
(derived)
←
Persian
پیل
(derived)
→
Danish
elefant
(cognate)
→
Danish
filsben
(compound)
→
Faroese
fílur
(derived)
→
Icelandic
fíll
(inherited)