Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
bygg
←
Old English
bēow
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*bewwą
(derived)
←
Old Norse
byggja
(mention)
←
Old Frisian
be
(cognate)
←
Old Saxon
beo
(cognate)
→
English
big
(derived)
→
Danish
byg
(derived)
→
Faroese
bygg
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
bygg
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
bygg
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
bygg
(inherited)