Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
bingr
→
English
bing
(derived)
→
English
Bingham
(derived)
→
Old High German
biga
(cognate)
→
Latvian
biezs
(cognate)
→
Scots
bing
(borrowed)