Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Old Norse arfr
Old English ierfe (mention)
Proto-Germanic *arbaz (inherited)
Proto-Germanic *arbijaz (mention)
Old High German arbeo (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ- (root)

English arval (mention)
Danish arv (inherited)
Faroese arvur (derived)
Westrobothnian ærv (inherited)
Old High German erbi (cognate)
Icelandic arfur (inherited)
Norwegian Bokmål arv (inherited)
Norwegian Nynorsk arv (inherited)
Old Norse arfskipti (compound)
Old Norse arftaki (compound)
Old Norse arftakari (affix)
Old Norse arftaka (compound)
Old Norse arfsal (compound)
Old Norse arfkaup (compound)
Old Norse arfskot (compound)
Old Saxon ervi (mention)
Albanian arbën (cognate)
Swedish arv (inherited)