Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
alda
→
Finnish
aalto
(cognate)
→
Faroese
alda
(derived)
→
Icelandic
alda
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
alde
(inherited)