Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
Svartálfar
←
Old Norse
svartr
(compound)
←
Old Norse
álfar
(compound)
→
English
Svartálfar
(borrowed)
→
Old Norse
Svartálfaheim
(compound)