Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
Guðmundr
←
Old English
mund
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*mundō
(mention)
←
Old Norse
guð
(compound)
←
Old Norse
mundr
(compound)
→
Faroese
Gudmundur
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
Guðmundur
(derived)
→
Norwegian
Gudmund
(derived)
→
Swedish
Gudmund
(derived)