Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
þrekkr
→
German
Dreck
(cognate)
→
Dutch
drek
(cognate)
→
Yiddish
דרעק
(cognate)