Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
þollr
→
Old English
þol
(cognate)
→
Galician
tolete
(derived)
→
Ancient Greek
τύλη
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
þollur
(inherited)