Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
úveðr
→
Danish
uvejr
(mention)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
uvær
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
uvêr
(inherited)
→
Swedish
oväder
(derived)