Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
Þorgnýr
→
Icelandic
Þórgnýr
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
Þorgnýr
(inherited)
→
Swedish
Torgny
(derived)