Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian
Vigdis
←
Old Norse
Vígdís
(derived)
←
Old Norse
víg
(mention)
←
Old Norse
dís
(mention)
→
Norwegian
Perdis
(mention)
→
Norwegian
Vildis
(mention)