Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian
Guttorm
←
Old Norse
Guðþormr
(derived)
←
Old Norse
guð
(mention)
←
Old Norse
þyrma
(mention)
→
Northern Sami
Guhtur
(borrowed)