Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian
Amund
←
Old Norse
Ǫgmundr
(derived)
←
Old Norse
Ámundi
(mention)
→
Norwegian
Amundsen
(suffix)