Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
svein
←
Proto-Germanic
*swainaz
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
sveinn
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
peparsvein
(affix)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
sveinebrev
(affix)