Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
springa
←
Old Norse
springa
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
sprang
(link)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
springar
(suffix)