Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
parmesan
←
French
parmesan
(derived)
←
Italian
parmigiano
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
parmesanost
(affix)