Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
mykje
←
English
much
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*mikilaz
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
mikill
(inherited)
→
English
much
(cognate)