Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
mose
←
Old Norse
mosi
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
mosekledd
(affix)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
mosegrodd
(affix)