Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
middel-
←
Middle Low German
middel
(derived)
←
Old Norse
meðal-
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
Middelhavet
(affix)