Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
medalje
←
French
médaille
(derived)
←
Italian
medaglia
(derived)
←
Latin
metallum
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
gullmedalje
(compound)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
bronsemedalje
(affix)