Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
lojalist
←
English
loyalist
(cognate)
←
Norwegian Nynorsk
lojal
(affix)
←
Norwegian Nynorsk
-ist
(affix)