Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
kål
←
Old Norse
kál
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
kålrot
(affix)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
fårikål
(compound)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
rosenkål
(affix)