Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
jeger
←
Middle Low German
jeger
(derived)
←
Middle Low German
jagen
(mention)
→
Danish
jæger
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
fallskjermjeger
(compound)