Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
ingefær
←
Middle Norwegian
ingifer
(inherited)
←
German Low German
ingever
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
ingefærøl
(compound)