Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Norwegian Nynorsk horn
Proto-Germanic *hurną (inherited)
Proto-Norse ᚺᛟᚱᚾᚨ (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (derived)
Old Norse horn (inherited)

Norwegian Nynorsk nashorn (compound)
Norwegian Nynorsk hornhinne (affix)