Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
heia
←
Norwegian Nynorsk
heiarop
(link)
←
Swedish
heja
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
heiarop
(affix)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
heie
(mention)