Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
hare
←
English
hare
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*háswa-
(derived)
←
Old Norse
*heri
(derived)