Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
høyra
←
English
hear
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hauzijaną
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂ḱh₂owsyéti
(derived)
←
Old Norse
heyra
(derived)
→
English
hear
(cognate)