Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
glas
←
Middle Low German
glas
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
glasmanet
(compound)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
timeglas
(compound)