Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
fosfor
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
fosfat
(suffix)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
fosfid
(suffix)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
fosforsyre
(affix)