Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
filsbein
←
Old Norse
fílsbein
(derived)
←
Old Norse
fíls
(compound)
←
Old Norse
bein
(compound)