Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
derfor
←
English
therefore
(cognate)
←
Norwegian Nynorsk
der
(compound)
←
Norwegian Nynorsk
for
(compound)