Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
dans
←
Old French
dance
(derived)
←
Old Norse
dans
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
magedans
(compound)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
folkedans
(affix)