Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
avlyd
←
German
Ablaut
(calque)
←
Norwegian Nynorsk
av-
(affix)
←
Norwegian Nynorsk
lyd
(affix)