Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
arterie
←
Ancient Greek
ἀρτηρία
(derived)
←
Latin
arteria
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
kransarterie
(affix)