Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk -sam
← Old Norse -samr (derived)

→ Norwegian Nynorsk keisam (compound)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk tungsam (affix)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk blygsam (affix)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk pinesam (affix)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk grannsam (affix)