Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
zonsondergang
←
Middle Dutch
sonne-onderganc
(inherited)
←
Dutch
zon
(compound)
←
Dutch
-s-
(compound)
←
Dutch
ondergang
(compound)
→
Afrikaans
sonsondergang
(inherited)