Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
zitkamer
←
Dutch
zitten
(compound)
←
Dutch
kamer
(compound)
→
English
zitkamer
(derived)
→
Afrikaans
sitkamer
(inherited)