Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
waterpas
←
Middle Dutch
waterpas
(inherited)
←
Dutch
water
(compound)
←
Dutch
pas
(compound)
→
Danish
vaterpas
(borrowed)
→
Indonesian
waterpas
(borrowed)
→
Greenlandic
vaataparsi
(derived)
→
Dutch
pas
(link)
→
Russian
ватерпас
(borrowed)