Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
waterkers
←
Dutch
water
(compound)
←
Dutch
kers
(compound)
→
English
watercress
(cognate)
→
Dutch
kers
(link)