Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
wapenen
←
Middle Dutch
wapenen
(inherited)
←
Dutch
wapen
(affix)
←
Dutch
-en
(affix)
→
Dutch
bewapenen
(affix)
→
Dutch
koning van wapenen
(compound)
→
Dutch
koning der wapenen
(compound)