Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
voorlopig
←
German
vorläufig
(calque)
←
Dutch
voorlopen
(affix)
←
Dutch
-ig
(affix)
→
German Low German
vörlopig
(cognate)